Many paralegals enter the field with an associate degree or certificate in paralegal studies. Some employers prefer a bachelor's degree, often in a subject such as social science or business, paired with a paralegal certificate, while others may hire candidates with a high school diploma and experience and train them on the job. Paralegal programs usually include courses in legal research, legal writing, and an introduction to law and the legal system, along with specific areas such as criminal, family, or contract law. 

Certification is not required in most places, but some employers prefer or require it. Voluntary credentials, such as those offered through NALA, The Paralegal Association, or the National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NFPA), can help paralegals stand out, and NALA's own surveys have found that Certified Paralegals tend to earn more than those without the credential.

To Prepare...
Take classes in English, writing, government, and history to build the reading, writing, and critical thinking skills paralegals use every day.

Look for mock trial, debate, or Model UN clubs, which build research and public speaking skills that translate directly into legal work.

Research paralegal certificate and associate degree programs at local community colleges, and ask a school counselor about internship or job shadowing opportunities at law offices or courts.